Product Description

Customized Cylindrical Head CNC Machined Stainless Steel Aluminum Parts Cup Head Rivets

1. HangZhou HangZhoutong Metal Products Co., Ltd. specializes in the production of custom screw fasteners, hardware accessories, CNC, milling, grinding, pliers, stamping, springs, and non-standard parts cutting. 

2.We can provide inspection reports, quality reports, ISO, SGS, RoHS certificates, etc.

3.We have 90 screw machines, 60 advanced precision CNC machining centers, 30 punching machines, 23 automatic lathes, milling machines, grinders machines, slotting machines, thread rolling machines and other supporting production equipment, with high processing accuracy and complete testing equipment. Yield rate ≥99.9%.

4.We have a professional technical team and a chief engineer with 23 years of experience in the fastener industry, providing one-to-1 technical team services.

5.Schematic drawing in 30 minutes, mold customization is 2-3 days faster than peers, 3-8 hours to sample, 15 hours online customer service consultation.

Product Name	High Quality Control High Precision CNC Machining Stainless steel Aluminum Milling Automatic Lathe Parts
Tolerance range	Generally ±0.01, other requirements can be customized.
Surface roughness	Ra0.2-Ra3.2, other requirements can be customized.
Surface treatment	Anodize, Powder Coating, Sandblasting, Silk Screen, PVD Plating, Chrome, Zinc plated, Nickl, Silver, Gold Plating, TitaniumPlating, Brushing, Painting, Polish, Nitriding, Blacking, Anodized Hardcoat and Heat treatment etc. Electrophoresis, Passivation, Electro Polishing, Knurl, Laser, Etch and Engrave etc.
Delivery time	7-15 days for samples; 15-25 days for mass production.
MOQ	available
Sample	M1 to M16
Quality assurance	100% inspection before shipment, with a pass rate of 99.8%; ISO9001:2015, SGS, RoHs, TUV.
OEM/ODM	YES

FAQ

1. Can I get samples?
For stock samples, we can provide samples free of charge, you only need to pay the shipping cost of the samples. For customized samples, we need to charge a small sample fee and shipping cost.

2. What is your minimum order quantity?
We can accept small batch orders, depending on your needs.

3. How to get a quotation quickly?
Contact our customer service immediately and provide detailed drawings, material, quantity, surface or other requirements.

4. I have a product to customize, but I don’t have a drawing, what should I do?
We provide professional design services and design for you according to your requirements.

5. How long is your delivery time?
Sample 7-15 days, mass production 15-25 days.

If you have other questions, please feel free to contact us!

Screw Shaft Types

A screw shaft is a cylindrical part that turns. Depending on its size, it is able to drive many different types of devices. The following information outlines the different types of screws, including their sizes, material, function, and applications. To help you select the right screw shaft, consider the following factors:

Size

A screw can come in a variety of shapes and sizes, ranging from a quarter to a quarter-inch in diameter. A screw is a cylindrical shaft with an inclined plane wrapped around it, and its main function is to fasten objects together by translating torque into a linear force. This article will discuss the dimensions of screws and how to determine the size of a screw. It is important to note that screw sizes can be large and small depending on the purpose.
The diameter of a screw is the diameter of its shaft, and it must match the inner diameter of its nuts and washers. Screws of a certain diameter are also called machine screws, and they can be larger or smaller. Screw diameters are measured on the shaft underneath the screw head. The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) standardized screw diameters in 3/50-inch to 16 (3/8-inch) inches, and more recently, sizes were added in U.S. fractions of an inch. While shaft and head diameters are standardized, screw length may vary from job to job.
In the case of the 2.3-mm screw group, the construct strength was not improved by the 1.2-mm group. The smaller screw size did not increase the strength of the construct. Further, ABS material did not improve the construct strength. Thus, the size of screw shaft is an important consideration in model design. And remember that the more complex your model is, the larger it will be. A screw of a given size will have a similar failure rate as a screw of a different diameter.
Although different screw sizes are widely used, the differences in screw size were not statistically significant. Although there are some limitations, screws of different sizes are generally sufficient for fixation of a metacarpal shaft fracture. However, further clinical studies are needed to compare screw sizes for fracture union rates. So, if you are unsure of what size of screw shaft you need for your case, make sure to check the metric chart and ensure you use the right one.

Material

The material of a screw shaft plays an important role in the overall performance of a screw. Axial and central forces act to apply torque to the screw, while external forces, such as friction, exert a bending moment. The torsional moments are reflected in the torque, and this causes the screw to rotate at a higher rate than necessary. To ensure the longevity of the screw, the material of the screw shaft should be able to handle the bending moment, while the diameter of the shaft should be small enough to avoid causing damage.
Screws are made from different metals, such as steel, brass, titanium, and bronze. Manufacturers often apply a top coating of chromium, brass, or zinc to improve corrosion resistance. Screws made of aluminum are not durable and are prone to rusting due to exposure to weather conditions. The majority of screw shafts are self-locking. They are suited for many applications, including threaded fasteners, C-clamps, and vises.
Screws that are fabricated with conical sections typically feature reduced open cross-sectional areas at the discharge point. This is a key design parameter of conical screw shafts. In fact, reductions of up to 72% are common across a variety of applications. If the screw is designed to have a hard-iron hanger bearing, it must be hardened. If the screw shaft is not hardened, it will require an additional lubricant.
Another consideration is the threads. Screw shafts are typically made of high-precision threads and ridges. These are manufactured on lathes and CNC machines. Different shapes require different materials. Materials for the screw shaft vary. There are many different sizes and shapes available, and each 1 has its own application. In addition to helical and conical screw shafts, different materials are also available. When choosing material, the best 1 depends on the application.
The life of the screw depends on its size, load, and design. In general, the material of the screw shaft, nut body, and balls and rollers determine its fatigue life. This affects the overall life of the screw. To determine whether a specific screw has a longer or shorter life, the manufacturer must consider these factors, as well as the application requirements. The material should be clean and free of imperfections. It should be smooth and free of cracks or flaking, which may result in premature failure.

Function

The function of a screw shaft is to facilitate the rotation of a screw. Screws have several thread forms, including single-start, double-start and multi-start. Each form has its own advantages and disadvantages. In this article we’ll explore each of them in detail. The function of a screw shaft can vary based on its design, but the following are common types. Here are some examples of screw shaft types and their purposes.
The screw’s torque enables it to lift objects. It can be used in conjunction with a bolt and nut to lift a load. Screws are also used to secure objects together. You can use them in screw presses, vises, and screw jacks. But their primary function is to hold objects together. Listed below are some of their main functions. When used to lift heavy loads, they can provide the required force to secure an object.
Screws can be classified into 2 types: square and round. Square threads are more efficient than round ones because they apply 0deg of angle to the nut. Square threads are also stronger than round threads and are often used in high-load applications. They’re generally cheaper to manufacture and are more difficult to break. And unlike square threads, which have a 0deg thread angle, these threads can’t be broken easily with a screwdriver.
A screw’s head is made of a series of spiral-like structures that extend from a cylindrical part to a tip. This portion of the screw is called the shank and is made of the smallest area. The shank is the portion that applies more force to the object. As the shaft extends from the head, it becomes thinner and narrow, forming a pointed tip. The head is the most important part of the screw, so it needs to be strong to perform its function.
The diameter of the screw shaft is measured in millimeters. The M8 screw has a thread pitch of 1.25 mm. Generally, the size of the screw shaft is indicated by the major and minor diameter. These dimensions are appended with a multiplication sign (M8x1).

Applications

The design of screws, including their size and shape, determines their critical rotating speeds. These speeds depend on the threaded part of the screw, the helix angle, and the geometry of the contact surfaces. When applied to a screw, these limits are referred to as “permissible speed limits.” These maximum speeds are meant for short periods of time and optimized running conditions. Continuous operation at these speeds can reduce the calculated life of a nut mechanism.
The main materials used to manufacture screws and screw shafts include steel, stainless steel, titanium, bronze, and brass. Screws may be coated for corrosion resistance, or they may be made of aluminium. Some materials can be threaded, including Teflon and nylon. Screw threads can even be molded into glass or porcelain. For the most part, steel and stainless steel are the most common materials for screw shafts. Depending on the purpose, a screw will be made of a material that is suitable for the application.
In addition to being used in fasteners, screw shafts are used in micrometers, drillers, conveyor belts, and helicopter blades. There are numerous applications of screw shafts, from weighing scales to measuring lengths. If you’re in the market for a screw, make sure to check out these applications. You’ll be happy you did! They can help you get the job done faster. So, don’t delay your next project.
If you’re interested in learning about screw sizing, then it’s important to know the axial and moment loads that your screws will experience. By following the laws of mechanics and knowing the load you can calculate the nominal life of your screw. You can also consider the effect of misalignment, uneven loading, and shocks on your screw. These will all affect the life of your screw. Then, you can select the right screw.

Product Description

Pin as a positioning, locking, security and other fasteners are widely used in various industries, such as machinery, mold, electronic products, etc.. The company also produces internal thread cylindrical pin, the material has copper and stainless steel or follow clients’ requirements.
 

CNC Lathe Machining Part Machining Hardware Lathe CNC Spare Parts

Brand	HangZhou	Model	CC-573A
Category	Shoulder PIN screws	Head type	Cylindrical head
Slot Type	Round	nominal diameter	30 mm
Material	Steel / Aluminum Alloy	Application Scope	Fasteners for machinery industry
Surface treatment	Galvanized	Thread Tolerance	6G
Customization	Yes	Type	Non-standard

Our company has a strong production capacity,we sale professional fastener and fittings.Our products meets the international quality system,such as ANSI and  BS. We provide the high quality and professional fastener for construction steel, car, machinery and equipment, energy,furniture, ship, railway and so on. In the whole production process, We have professional engineers to monitor the quality,we can guarantee the quality of our product.We are committed to continuously improvement and innovation, to meet customer requirements, And work closely with our partners to provide qualified parts, competitive prices and best service to every customer. We would like to thank you for your interest in our company and hope that our website will help you. If you need more information, please contact our sales department.
Screw,bolt,nut,manufacturer/supplier in china,offering carbon steel hexagonal head combined assembly screws for fan parts,Non-standard slotted fillster screw for building,non-standard slotted fillster screw and so on.

If you are interested in any of our products, please free feel to contact us. More information of our products will be forwarded to you upon receipt of your specific inquiry.

Screw international standard
ITEM	DIN-STHangZhouRD	ISO-STHangZhouRD	GB-STHangZhouRD	DESCRIPTION IN ENGLISH
1	DIN1	ISO2339	GB117	taper pins
2	DIN7	ISO2338	GB119-86	parallel pins
3	DIN84	ISO1207	GB65-85	slotted cheese head screws
4	DIN85	ISO1580	GB67-85	slotted pan head screws
5	DIN93		GB854	tab washers
6	DIN94	ISO1234	GB91	split cotter pins
7	DIN95		GB101	slotted raised csk head wood screws
8	DIN96		GB99	slotted round head wood screws
9	DIN97		GB100	slotted countersunk head wood screws
10	DIN125-A	ISO708	GB97.1-85	plain washers
11	DIN125-B	ISO7090	GB97.2-85	mediun washers
12	DIN126	ISO7091		plain washers
13	DIN127-A		GB7244	spring lock washers,tang ends
14	DIN127-B		GB93-87	spring lock washers,square ends
15	DIN128-A		GB7245-87	single coil spring lock washers
16	DIN137-A			curved spring washers
17	DIN137-B		GB955	wave spring washers
18	DIN186		GB37-88	t-head bolts with square neck
19	DIN188			t-head bols with double nip
20	DIN258	ISO8737		taper pins with threaded end
21	DIN261			t-head bolts
22	DIN315AF			wing nuts amercia form
23	DIN315DF		GB62-88	wing nuts germany form
24	DIN316AF			wing screws amercia form
25	DIN317DF			wing screws germany form
26	DIN3179			ball knobs
27	DIN404		GB832-88	slotted capstan screws
28	DIN417	ISO7435	GB75-85	soltted set screws with full dog point
29	DIN427	ISO2342	GB73-85	slotted set screws with chamfered end
30	DIN431		GB808-88	pipe nuts with thread
31	DIN432		GB856-88	external tap
32	DIN433	ISO7092	GB848-95	washers for cheese head screws
33	DIN434		GB852-88	square taper washers for u-sections
34	DIN435		GB852-88	square taper washers for i-sections
35	DIN436			square washers
36	DIN438	ISO7436	GB74-85	soltted set with cup point
37	DIN439	ISO4035	GB6172-86	hexagon thin nuts
38	DIN439	ISO8675	GB6173-86	hexagon thin nuts
39	DIN440	ISO7094		rounds washers for wood constructions
40	DIN443			sealing cap, push-in type
41	DIN444		GB798-88	eye bolts form
42	DIN462			internal tab washers
43	DIN463		GB855-88	washers with two taps
44	DIN464		GB834-88	knurled thumb screws with collar
45	DIN465			slotted knurled thumb screws with collar
46	DIN466		GB806-88	knurled thumb nuts with collar
47	DIN467		GB807-88	knurled thumb thin nuts
48	DIN470			sealing washers
49	DIN471		GB894.1-86	retaining rings for shafts(external),circlips
50	DIN472		GB893.1-86	retaining rings for bores(internal),circlips
51	DIN478			square head bolts with collar
52	DIN479			square hea bolts with half dog point
53	DIN480			square head bolts with collar,half dog point and rounded end
54	DIN508			t-slot nutsiso299
55	DIN525			single end studs
56	DIN529		GB799-88	masonry bolts
57	DIN546		GB817-76	slotted round nuts
58	DIN547		GB815-88	round nuts with drilled holes in one face
59	DIN551	ISO4776	GB73-85	slotted sit screws with flat point
60	DIN553	ISO7434	GB71-85	slotted set screws with cone point
61	DIN555	ISO4034		hexagon nuts
62	DIN557		GB39-88	-csquare nuts
63	DIN558	ISO4018		hexagon screws
64	DIN561			hexagon set screws with full dog point
65	DIN52			bsquare nuts without bevel(pressed nuts)
66	DIN571		GB102-86	hexagon head wood screws (coach screws)
67	DIN580	ISO3266	GB825-76	lifting eye bolts
68	DIN582			lifting eye nuts
69	DIN601	ISO4016		hexagon bolts
70	DIN603	ISO8677	GB14-88	mushroom head square neck bolts (carriage bolts)
71	DIN604			flat countersunk nib bolts
72	DIN605			flat countersunk long square neck bolts
73	DIN607			cup head nib bolts
74	DIN607			flat countersunk shout square neck bolts
75	DIN609			hexagon fitted bolts,long thread
76	DIN610			hexagon fitted bolts,short thread
77	DIN653		GB835-88	knurled thumb screws thin type
78	DIN660	ISO1051	GB867-86	round head rivets
79	DIN661	ISO1051	GB869-86	contersunk head rivets
80	DIN662	ISO1051		raised contersunk head rivets
81	DIN674	ISO1051		mushroom head rivets
82	DIN703			adjusting rings,heavy range (shafting collars)
83	DIN705		GB816-88	adjusting rings,light range(shafting collars)
84	DIN741			wire rope clips
85	DIN787T	ISO299		t-slot screws
86	DIN835		GB900-88	studs-metal(end=2d)
87	DIN906			hexagon socket pipe plugs,conical thread
88	DIN908			hexagon socket screw plugs,cyl.thread
89	DIN909			hexagon head pipe plugs,conical thread
90	DIN910			hexagon head screw plugs,cyl.thread
91	DIN911	ISO2936		socket wrenches
92	DIN912	ISO4762	GB70-85	hexagon socket cap screws
93	DIN913	ISO4026	GB77-85	hexagon socket set screws with flat piont
94	DIN914	ISO4571	GB78-85	hexagon socket set screws with cone point
95	DIN915	ISO4571	GB79-85	hexagon socket set screws with dog point
96	DIN916	ISO4571	GB80-85	hexagon socket set screws with cup point
97	DIN917			hexagon cap nuts
98	DIN920			slotted short cheese head screws
99	DIN921		GB838-88	slotted large cheese head screws
100	DIN923		GB830-88	slotted pan head screws with shoulder
101	DIN927			slotted shoulder screws
102	DIN928		GB/T13680-92	square weld nuts
103	DIN929		GB/T13681-92	hexagon weld nuts
104	DIN931	ISO4014	GB5782-86	hexagon head screws
105	DIN933	ISO4017	GB5783-86	hexagon head screws
106	DIN934	ISO4032	GB6170-86	hexagon full nuts
107	DIN934	ISO8673	GB6171-86	hexagon full nuts
108	DIN935	ISO7035	GB6178-86	hexagon slotted and castle nuts
109	DIN936	ISO4035	GB6172.1-86	hexagon thin nuts
110	DIN937	ISO7038	GB6181-86	hexagon thin slotted and castle nuts
111	DIN938		GB897-88	studs metal(edn=1d)
112	DIN939		GB898-88	studs metal (end=1.25d)
113	DIN940			studs metal (end=1.5d)
114	DIN960	ISO8765	GB5785-86	hexagon head bolts,metric fine pitch thread
115	DIN961	ISO8676	GB5786-86	hexagon head bolts ,metric fine pitch thread
116	DIN962			additional shapes and versions for bolts
117	DIN963	ISO2009	GB68-85	slotted countersunk head screws
118	DIN964	ISO2571	GB69-85	slotted raised countersunk oval head screws
119	DIN965	ISO7046	GB819-85	cross recessed countersunk head screws
120	DIN966	ISO7047	GB820-85	cross recessed raised countersunk head screws
121	DIN970			hexagon nuts type-1
122	DIN971			hexagon nuts type-2
123	DIN972	ISO8674	GB6176-86	hexagon nuts with fine thread
124	DIN975		GB15389-94	threaded rods(studdings_
125	DIN976			threaded pins(stud bolts)
126	DIN979			hexagono thin slotted and castle nuts
127	DIN980	ISO7199	GB6184-86	prevailling torque type hexagon nuts,all metall nuts
128	DIN981	ISO2982	GB812-88	locknuts
129	DIN982	ISO7040	GB889.1-86	prevailling torque type hexagon nuts,heavy type,with nylon insert
130	DIN985	ISO1571	GB6172.2-86	prevailling torque type hexagon nuts,heavy type,with nyllon insert
131	DIN986			prevailling torque typedomed capnuts with nylong insert
132	DIN988			shim rings
133	DIN1052			washers for timber connectors
134	DIN1151			round plain head nails
135	DIN1440	ISO8738		plain washers for clevis pins(a)
136	DIN1441			plain washers for clevis pins
137	DIN1444	ISO2341		clevis pins with head
138	DIN1471	ISO8744	GB/T13829.2	grooved pins,taper grooved
139	DIN1472	ISO8745	GB/T13829.2	grooved pins,taper grooved half length
140	DIN1473	ISO8740		grooved pins,parallel grooved full length
141	DIN1474	ISO8741		grooved pins,reserve grooved half length
142	DIN1475	ISO8742		grooved pins,centre grooved
143	DIN1476	ISO8746	GB/T13829.3	grooved pins with round head
144	DIN1477	ISO8747		grooved pins with countersunk head
145	DIN1479			turnuckles(centre parts),made out of hexagon bar
146	DIN1480			turnuckles with eye bolt and hook bolt
147	DIN1481	ISO8752	GB879-86	spring pins,heavy type
148	DIN1587		GB802-88	hexagon domed cap nuts
149	DIN1804			slotted round nuts for hook spanner
150	DIN1816			round nuts with set holes
151	DIN2093			disc springs
152	DIN3017			hose clamps
153	DIN3404			lubricating nipples,button head
154	DIN3567			shackles for conduilts
155	DIN3570			stirrup bolts(u-bolts)
156	DIN6319		GB849-88	spherical washers,conical seats
157	DIN6325	ISO8734		parallel pins
158	DIN6330		GB56-88	hexagon nuts,1.5d
159	DIN6331		GB6177-86	hexagon nuts ,1.5d with collor
160	DIN6334			hexagon nuts,3d
161	DIN6797-a		GB862.1-87	external teeth lock washers
162	DIN6797-I		GB861.1-87	internal teeth lock washers
163	DIN6798-A		GB862.2-87	external teeth serrated lock washers
164	DIN6798-I		GB861.2-87	internal teeth serrated lock washers
165	DIN6799		GB896-76	retaining rings for shafts(e-rings),circlips
166	DIN6885	ISO773/2491		parallel keys(forma)
167	DIN6888	ISO3912		woodruff deys
168	DIN6899			thimbles
169	DIN6900		GB9074.1-.17	screws and washers assemblies
170	DIN6901		GB9074.18-.23	tapping screws and washers assemblies
171	DIN6912			hexagon socket head cap screws with hole,low head
172	DIN6914			hexagon head bolts with large head(friction grip bolts)
173	DIN6915			hexagon nuts with large wideth across flat(friction grip nuts)
174	DIN6916			round washers for friction grip bolts
175	DIN6917			spuare taper washers for friction grip bolts on t-sections
176	DIN6923	ISO4161	GB6177-86	hexagon flange nuts
177	DIN6925	ISO7042	GB6185.1-2000	prevailing touque type hexagon nuts,all metallic nuts
178	DIN7337		GB12617/12618	blind rivets
179	DIN7338		GB875/975-86	rivets for brake and clutch lining
180	DIN7343	ISO8750		spiral pins
181	DIN7346	ISO13337		spring pins,light type
182	DIN7349			washers for bolts with heavy type spring pins
183	DIN7500			thread forming screws for iso-metric thread
184	DIN7504			self-drilling tapping screws
185	DIN7513			thread cutting screws
186	DIN7516			thread cutting screws cross recess
187	DIN7965			tee nuts with pronge
188	DIN7968		GB1228/1229/1230	hexagon head fitted bolts for steel structures
189	DIN7971	ISO1481	GB5282-85	pan head tapping screws with slot
190	DIN7972	ISO1482	GB5283-85	countersunk flat head tapping screws with slot
191	DIN7973	ISO1483	GB5284-85	raised countersunk oval head tapping screws with slot
192	DIN7976	ISO1479	GB5285-85	hexagon tapping screws
193	DIN7980	ISO8738		spring lock washers for screws with cylindrical heads
194	DIN7981	ISO7049	GB845-85	pan head tapping screws with cross recessed
195	DIN7982	ISO7050	GB846-85	countersunk flat head tapping screws with cross recessed
196	DIN7983	ISO7051	GB847-86	raised countersunk oval head tapping screws with cross recessed
197	DIN7984			hexagon scocket head cap screws with,reduced head
198	DIN7985	ISO7045	GB818-85	pan head screws with cross recessed
199	DIN7989		GB1230-84	washers for steel structures
200	DIN7990		GB1229-84	hexagon head bolts for steel structures
201	DIN7991	ISO10642		hexagon socket countersunk head screws
202	DIN7993		GB895.2-86	roundwire snap rings for shafts
203	DIN7995		BG952-86	cross recessed raised countersunk head wood screws
204	DIN7996		BG950-86	cross recessed round head wood screws
205	DIN7997		GB951-86	cross recessed countersunk head wood screws
206	DIN8140			ciol inserts,coarse,fine thread,silf locking
207	DIN9571	ISO7093	GB96-85	washers,outside diameter appro.3d
208	DIN11571			spring cotter for a bolt
209	DIN13257			belting bolts (elevator bolts)
210	DIN18182			dry wall screws
211	DIN28129		GB63-88	lifting nuts(eye nuts)
212	DIN7 0571		GB858-88	tab washers for slotted round nuts

FAQ:
1) Q:What’s your product range?
A:  Our product range includes screws, nuts, knobs, bolts, washers, rivet, anchor and CNC parts. We strictly implement various quality standards like GB, ISO, DIN, JIS, AISI NFE and BSW.Non-standard products also accepted.

2)Q:Are you a Trading company or a Manufacturer?
A: We are an Industry&Trade Company .

3) Q:Why should I choose you? What’s your advantages? Industries you are serving?
A: We are a professional manufacturer and have 9 years production and management experience in the field of fasteners .
We can provide our customers with a good solution in the area of production design, production process,packaging and after-sale service.Customer satisfaction is our sole pursuit.
 
4) Q:Which industry field are your product is suitable used in ?
A:Our products are  widely use in machine assembling, electronics, constructional engineering furniture cabinets, etc.

Customer Service
· 1. Well trained and experienced staffs at your service. 
· 2. Short lead time. 
· 3. International standard matched
· 4. Non-standard / standard / OEM / ODM / customized service provided. 
· 5. Small Quantity available. 
· 6. Designed in accordance with customers’ request. 
· 7. Packed and delivered by customers’ requirement.

Any more questions or demands, pls feel free to contact me!
 

Screw Shaft Types and Uses

Various uses for the screw shaft are numerous. Its major diameter is the most significant characteristic, while other aspects include material and function are important. Let us explore these topics in more detail. There are many different types of screw shafts, which include bronze, brass, titanium, and stainless steel. Read on to learn about the most common types. Listed below are some of the most common uses for a screw shaft. These include: C-clamps, screw jacks, vises, and more.

Major diameter of a screw shaft

A screw’s major diameter is measured in fractions of an inch. This measurement is commonly found on the screw label. A screw with a major diameter less than 1/4″ is labeled #0 to #14; those with a larger diameter are labeled fractions of an inch in a corresponding decimal scale. The length of a screw, also known as the shaft, is another measure used for the screw.
The major diameter of a screw shaft is the greater of its 2 outer diameters. When determining the major diameter of a screw, use a caliper, micrometer, or steel rule to make an accurate measurement. Generally, the first number in the thread designation refers to the major diameter. Therefore, if a screw has a thread of 1/2-10 Acme, the major diameter of the thread is.500 inches. The major diameter of the screw shaft will be smaller or larger than the original diameter, so it’s a good idea to measure the section of the screw that’s least used.
Another important measurement is the pitch. This measures the distance between 1 thread’s tip and the next thread’s corresponding point. Pitch is an important measurement because it refers to the distance a screw will advance in 1 turn. While lead and pitch are 2 separate concepts, they are often used interchangeably. As such, it’s important to know how to use them properly. This will make it easier to understand how to select the correct screw.
There are 3 different types of threads. The UTS and ISO metric threads are similar, but their common values for Dmaj and Pmaj are different. A screw’s major diameter is the largest diameter, while the minor diameter is the lowest. A nut’s major diameter, or the minor diameter, is also called the nut’s inside diameter. A bolt’s major diameter and minor diameter are measured with go/no-go gauges or by using an optical comparator.
The British Association and American Society of Mechanical Engineers standardized screw threads in the 1840s. A standard named “British Standard Whitworth” became a common standard for screw threads in the United States through the 1860s. In 1864, William Sellers proposed a new standard that simplified the Whitworth thread and had a 55 degree angle at the tip. Both standards were widely accepted. The major diameter of a screw shaft can vary from 1 manufacturer to another, so it’s important to know what size screw you’re looking for.
In addition to the thread angle, a screw’s major diameter determines the features it has and how it should be used. A screw’s point, or “thread”, is usually spiky and used to drill into an object. A flat tipped screw, on the other hand, is flat and requires a pre-drilled hole for installation. Finally, the diameter of a screw bolt is determined by the major and minor diameters.

Material of a screw shaft

A screw shaft is a piece of machine equipment used to move raw materials. The screw shaft typically comprises a raw material w. For a particular screw to function correctly, the raw material must be sized properly. In general, screw shafts should have an axial-direction length L equal to the moving amount k per 1/2 rotation of the screw. The screw shaft must also have a proper contact angle ph1 in order to prevent raw material from penetrating the screw shaft.
The material used for the shaft depends on its application. A screw with a ball bearing will work better with a steel shaft than 1 made of aluminum. Aluminum screw shafts are the most commonly used for this application. Other materials include titanium. Some manufacturers also prefer stainless steel. However, if you want a screw with a more modern appearance, a titanium shaft is the way to go. In addition to that, screws with a chromium finish have better wear resistance.
The material of a screw shaft is important for a variety of applications. It needs to have high precision threads and ridges to perform its function. Manufacturers often use high-precision CNC machines and lathes to create screw shafts. Different screw shafts can have varying sizes and shapes, and each 1 will have different applications. Listed below are the different materials used for screw shafts. If you’re looking for a high-quality screw shaft, you should shop around.
A lead screw has an inverse relationship between contact surface pressure and sliding velocity. For heavier axial loads, a reduced rotation speed is needed. This curve will vary depending on the material used for the screw shaft and its lubrication conditions. Another important factor is end fixity. The material of a screw shaft can be either fixed or free, so make sure to consider this factor when choosing the material of your screw. The latter can also influence the critical speed and rigidity of the screw.
A screw shaft’s major diameter is the distance between the outer edge of the thread and the inner smooth part. Screw shafts are typically between 2 and 16 millimeters in diameter. They feature a cylindrical shape, a pointy tip, and a wider head and drive than the former. There are 2 basic types of screw heads: threaded and non-threaded. These have different properties and purposes.
Lead screws are a cost-effective alternative to ball screws, and are used for low power and light to medium-duty applications. They offer some advantages, but are not recommended for continuous power transmission. But lead screws are often quieter and smaller, which make them useful for many applications. Besides, they are often used in a kinematic pair with a nut object. They are also used to position objects.

Function of a screw shaft

When choosing a screw for a linear motion system, there are many factors that should be considered, such as the position of the actuator and the screw and nut selection. Other considerations include the overall length of travel, the fastest move profile, the duty cycle, and the repeatability of the system. As a result, screw technology plays a critical role in the overall performance of a system. Here are the key factors to consider when choosing a screw.
Screws are designed with an external threading that digs out material from a surface or object. Not all screw shafts have complete threading, however. These are known as partially threaded screws. Fully threaded screws feature complete external threading on the shaft and a pointed tip. In addition to their use as fasteners, they can be used to secure and tighten many different types of objects and appliances.
Another factor to consider is axial force. The higher the force, the bigger the screw needs to be. Moreover, screws are similar to columns that are subject to both tension and compression loads. During the compression load, bowing or deflection is not desirable, so the integrity of the screw is important. So, consider the design considerations of your screw shaft and choose accordingly. You can also increase the torque by using different shaft sizes.
Shaft collars are also an important consideration. These are used to secure and position components on the shaft. They also act as stroke limiters and to retain sprocket hubs, bearings, and shaft protectors. They are available in several different styles. In addition to single and double split shaft collars, they can be threaded or set screw. To ensure that a screw collar will fit tightly to the shaft, the cap must not be overtightened.
Screws can be cylindrical or conical and vary in length and diameter. They feature a thread that mates with a complementary helix in the material being screwed into. A self-tapping screw will create a complementary helix during driving, creating a complementary helix that allows the screw to work with the material. A screw head is also an essential part of a screw, providing gripping power and compression to the screw.
A screw’s pitch and lead are also important parameters to consider. The pitch of the screw is the distance between the crests of the threads, which increases mechanical advantage. If the pitch is too small, vibrations will occur. If the pitch is too small, the screw may cause excessive wear and tear on the machine and void its intended purpose. The screw will be useless if it can’t be adjusted. And if it can’t fit a shaft with the required diameter, then it isn’t a good choice.
Despite being the most common type, there are various types of screws that differ in their functions. For example, a machine screw has a round head, while a truss head has a lower-profile dome. An oval-its point screw is a good choice for situations where the screw needs to be adjusted frequently. Another type is a soft nylon tip, which looks like a Half-dog point. It is used to grip textured or curved surfaces.

Product Description

CNC Center milling Service
CNC Machining/Turning/Granding Service   
Automatic Lathe Service

Our HangZhou Zhong Li Da Machinery Co.;,; Ltd are specialized in precision machining parts,; cnc machining parts,;production cnc machining,;custom cnc machining with customer drawing since 1995.;
 

Products detail

We have rich experience in manufacturing micro parts for a wide variety of industries.; Like Turning Part,;Shaft,;Machining Part,; CNC Machining Part,; Milling Part,; Hardware Accessories,; Arrow Metal Part,; Special fasteners,; Industrial Control Switch Metal Part for medical,; electronic,; fiberoptic,; microwave area,; etc.;

 

Quality Assurance	ISO9001:;2008 Certified etc
Materials	Aluminum Alloy:;5052 /6061/ 6063 / 2017 / 7075 / ADC12/518 etc.;
	Brass Alloy:;3600 /3602 / 2604 / H59 / H62 / etc.;etc.;
	Stainless Steel Alloy:;303 / 304 / 316 / 412 / etc.;
	Steel Alloy:; C45
	Carbon Steel 12L14 12L15/ Die Steel / Spring Steel etc.;
	Special material:;Lucite / Nylon / Bakelite / POM / ABS / PP /  PC / PE / PEEK / Titanium etc.;
	We handle many other type of materials.;  Please contact us if your required material is not listed above.;
Surface Treatment	Blacking,;polishing,;sandblasting,;anodize,;chrome plating,;zinc plating,; pickling&passivation,; vibration,;nickel plating,;tinting
Inspection	Mitutotyo three-coordinate measuring machine / Mitutoyo Tool Microscope  can measure up to  300mmX x 175mmY x 220mmZ
File Formats	Solid Works,;Pro/Engineer,; AutoCAD(DXF,;DWG);,; PDF,;TIF ,; IGS ,; STP etc.;

 

Production Flow Chart

Factory Show

Shipping&Payment

 

FAQ

Q:; How soon can I get reply after send inquiry?

A:; 1.;all inquiries will be replied within 2 hours except sleeping time in China.;    

2.;Our call phones standing by any calls at any time

 
Q:; How soon can I get samples ?

A:; Generally samples can be sent out within 7 working days after product drawing confirmed by both side.;  

 

Q:; What file format can you accept for my products?

A:; 1.;We can accept varies format,; igs,; step,; stp,; jpg,;pdf,; dwg,; dxf and so on.;    
     2.;If you do not have a prepared CAD file,; we can accept a scan of a hand drawn design.;  
 

Q:; If I don’t have drawing,; how can I get sample ?

A:; If you don’t have any drawing,;you can send us your sample,; we will scan it and make 2D and 3D drawing first,; then make sample for you.;

 

Q:; What are many common materials that you use in projects?  

A:; Aluminum,;Stainless Steel,; Carbon Steel,; Copper,; Plastics,; Titanium and PEEK

 

Q:; What’s your MOQ(minimum order quantity);

A:; We don’t have MOQ,; you are welcome to send us trial order to test our quality and service.;

 

Q:; What’s the payment term do you accept?

A:; EXW/FOB HangZhou,; paid by T/T,; Paypal,; Western Union.; 

 

Q:; What kind of machining we excel in?

A:; Included all kind of machining parts.;

 

Screw Shaft Features Explained

When choosing the screw shaft for your application, you should consider the features of the screws: threads, lead, pitch, helix angle, and more. You may be wondering what these features mean and how they affect the screw’s performance. This article explains the differences between these factors. The following are the features that affect the performance of screws and their properties. You can use these to make an informed decision and purchase the right screw. You can learn more about these features by reading the following articles.

Threads

The major diameter of a screw thread is the larger of the 2 extreme diameters. The major diameter of a screw is also known as the outside diameter. This dimension can’t be directly measured, but can be determined by measuring the distance between adjacent sides of the thread. In addition, the mean area of a screw thread is known as the pitch. The diameter of the thread and pitch line are directly proportional to the overall size of the screw.
The threads are classified by the diameter and pitch. The major diameter of a screw shaft has the largest number of threads; the smaller diameter is called the minor diameter. The thread angle, also known as the helix angle, is measured perpendicular to the axis of the screw. The major diameter is the largest part of the screw; the minor diameter is the lower end of the screw. The thread angle is the half distance between the major and minor diameters. The minor diameter is the outer surface of the screw, while the top surface corresponds to the major diameter.
The pitch is measured at the crest of a thread. In other words, a 16-pitch thread has a diameter of 1 sixteenth of the screw shaft’s diameter. The actual diameter is 0.03125 inches. Moreover, a large number of manufacturers use this measurement to determine the thread pitch. The pitch diameter is a critical factor in successful mating of male and female threads. So, when determining the pitch diameter, you need to check the thread pitch plate of a screw.

Lead

In screw shaft applications, a solid, corrosion-resistant material is an important requirement. Lead screws are a robust choice, which ensure shaft direction accuracy. This material is widely used in lathes and measuring instruments. They have black oxide coatings and are suited for environments where rusting is not acceptable. These screws are also relatively inexpensive. Here are some advantages of lead screws. They are highly durable, cost-effective, and offer high reliability.
A lead screw system may have multiple starts, or threads that run parallel to each other. The lead is the distance the nut travels along the shaft during a single revolution. The smaller the lead, the tighter the thread. The lead can also be expressed as the pitch, which is the distance between adjacent thread crests or troughs. A lead screw has a smaller pitch than a nut, and the smaller the lead, the greater its linear speed.
When choosing lead screws, the critical speed is the maximum number of revolutions per minute. This is determined by the minor diameter of the shaft and its length. The critical speed should never be exceeded or the lead will become distorted or cracked. The recommended operational speed is around 80 percent of the evaluated critical speed. Moreover, the lead screw must be properly aligned to avoid excessive vibrations. In addition, the screw pitch must be within the design tolerance of the shaft.

Pitch

The pitch of a screw shaft can be viewed as the distance between the crest of a thread and the surface where the threads meet. In mathematics, the pitch is equivalent to the length of 1 wavelength. The pitch of a screw shaft also relates to the diameter of the threads. In the following, the pitch of a screw is explained. It is important to note that the pitch of a screw is not a metric measurement. In the following, we will define the 2 terms and discuss how they relate to 1 another.
A screw’s pitch is not the same in all countries. The United Kingdom, Canada, and the United States have standardized screw threads according to the UN system. Therefore, there is a need to specify the pitch of a screw shaft when a screw is being manufactured. The standardization of pitch and diameter has also reduced the cost of screw manufacturing. Nevertheless, screw threads are still expensive. The United Kingdom, Canada, and the United States have introduced a system for the calculation of screw pitch.
The pitch of a lead screw is the same as that of a lead screw. The diameter is 0.25 inches and the circumference is 0.79 inches. When calculating the mechanical advantage of a screw, divide the diameter by its pitch. The larger the pitch, the more threads the screw has, increasing its critical speed and stiffness. The pitch of a screw shaft is also proportional to the number of starts in the shaft.

Helix angle

The helix angle of a screw shaft is the angle formed between the circumference of the cylinder and its helix. Both of these angles must be equal to 90 degrees. The larger the lead angle, the smaller the helix angle. Some reference materials refer to angle B as the helix angle. However, the actual angle is derived from calculating the screw geometry. Read on for more information. Listed below are some of the differences between helix angles and lead angles.
High helix screws have a long lead. This length reduces the number of effective turns of the screw. Because of this, fine pitch screws are usually used for small movements. A typical example is a 16-mm x 5-inch screw. Another example of a fine pitch screw is a 12x2mm screw. It is used for small moves. This type of screw has a lower lead angle than a high-helix screw.
A screw’s helix angle refers to the relative angle of the flight of the helix to the plane of the screw axis. While screw helix angles are not often altered from the standard square pitch, they can have an effect on processing. Changing the helix angle is more common in two-stage screws, special mixing screws, and metering screws. When a screw is designed for this function, it should be able to handle the materials it is made of.

Size

The diameter of a screw is its diameter, measured from the head to the shaft. Screw diameters are standardized by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. The diameters of screws range from 3/50 inches to 16 inches, and more recently, fractions of an inch have been added. However, shaft diameters may vary depending on the job, so it is important to know the right size for the job. The size chart below shows the common sizes for screws.
Screws are generally referred to by their gauge, which is the major diameter. Screws with a major diameter less than a quarter of an inch are usually labeled as #0 to #14 and larger screws are labeled as sizes in fractions of an inch. There are also decimal equivalents of each screw size. These measurements will help you choose the correct size for your project. The screws with the smaller diameters were not tested.
In the previous section, we described the different shaft sizes and their specifications. These screw sizes are usually indicated by fractions of an inch, followed by a number of threads per inch. For example, a ten-inch screw has a shaft size of 2” with a thread pitch of 1/4″, and it has a diameter of 2 inches. This screw is welded to a two-inch Sch. 40 pipe. Alternatively, it can be welded to a 9-inch O.A.L. pipe.

Shape

Screws come in a wide variety of sizes and shapes, from the size of a quarter to the diameter of a U.S. quarter. Screws’ main function is to hold objects together and to translate torque into linear force. The shape of a screw shaft, if it is round, is the primary characteristic used to define its use. The following chart shows how the screw shaft differs from a quarter:
The shape of a screw shaft is determined by 2 features: its major diameter, or distance from the outer edge of the thread on 1 side to the inner smooth surface of the shaft. These are generally 2 to 16 millimeters in diameter. Screw shafts can have either a fully threaded shank or a half-threaded shank, with the latter providing better stability. Regardless of whether the screw shaft is round or domed, it is important to understand the different characteristics of a screw before attempting to install it into a project.
The screw shaft’s diameter is also important to its application. The ball circle diameter refers to the distance between the center of 2 opposite balls in contact with the grooves. The root diameter, on the other hand, refers to the distance between the bottommost grooves of the screw shaft. These are the 2 main measurements that define the screw’s overall size. Pitch and nominal diameter are important measurements for a screw’s performance in a particular application.

Lubrication

In most cases, lubrication of a screw shaft is accomplished with grease. Grease is made up of mineral or synthetic oil, thickening agent, and additives. The thickening agent can be a variety of different substances, including lithium, bentonite, aluminum, and barium complexes. A common classification for lubricating grease is NLGI Grade. While this may not be necessary when specifying the type of grease to use for a particular application, it is a useful qualitative measure.
When selecting a lubricant for a screw shaft, the operating temperature and the speed of the shaft determine the type of oil to use. Too much oil can result in heat buildup, while too little can lead to excessive wear and friction. The proper lubrication of a screw shaft directly affects the temperature rise of a ball screw, and the life of the assembly. To ensure the proper lubrication, follow the guidelines below.
Ideally, a low lubrication level is appropriate for medium-sized feed stuff factories. High lubrication level is appropriate for larger feed stuff factories. However, in low-speed applications, the lubrication level should be sufficiently high to ensure that the screws run freely. This is the only way to reduce friction and ensure the longest life possible. Lubrication of screw shafts is an important consideration for any screw.

Product Description

Product Description:
CNC Manufacturer:
(1).Material: Aluminum/Stainless steel
(2).Surface Finished: Anodize &Sandblasting/ Polish
(3).Process: CNC Milling and Turning
(4).Tolerance: ±0.02mm

Parts Information

Product Name	Custom OEM Precision CNC Lathe Machining Parts From HangZhou
Applicable Material	Alunimum/stainless steel/titanium/brass/copper/POM/Telfon/PEEK  etc.
Surface finish	Machine finish/anodized/ beadblasting/Plating/Polish/brush/heat treatment/Brushed/Zinc plating/Nickel Plating/PVD etc
Payment Terms	50% deposit before production and 50% balance before arranging to ship
High Tolerance	± 0.02mm or accoriding to your requirment
Quality control	Checking is during production process, after surface and before packing
Lead time	10-15 days for sample,15-25 days for bulk order depends on your design
Package	Standard package/ Pallet or container/ as per customized specifications
Shipment	Express & air freight is preferred / sea freight/ as per customized specifications

Our Business: 

1.CNC Turning Part	2.CNC Milling Parts
3.Camera head ball/Filter Ring/Stripod	4.Metal Pen body
5.Aluminum Extrusion Mold	6.Punch/Stamping/Welding/Forging/Bending
7.Medical Aluminum parts	8. Injection molding
9.Decorate Car part	10. Aluminum housing
11.Stainless steel/Aluminum shaft	12.LED Aluminum parts
13. Hard/Normal anodizing	14.Laser engraving

  
Company Information:
LCH was found in 2003, with a total investment of $1.5 million, over 4,500 square meters, equipped with the most advanced high precision 5Axis Precision Automatic Lather machine (8 sets), CNC Milling machine (23sets), CNC Turning machine (26sets),CNC machining center, automatic lathe and various kinds of secondary processing equipment more than 80 sets.

1. Work Shop:

2. Products We made:

                             We can custom the parts for you according to your drawing or samples

3. Quality Control

4. Package

5. Clients and comments

What can we do for you?
1. Professional, Competitive price and Fast delivery time
We engaged in this area for almost 11yeas, experience engineer can help you process the project well and perfect, also we own our factory that we can control the cost and delivery time very well. We can try best to meet your request.
2. Protect our customer profit well
Even we have very strictly quality control system, but we still can`t promise every part you received will 100% perfect, so if there is any defective parts you received, you just need to offer us the evidence(such as picture),we will check and confirm it. After that, we will repair or redo them.
Because of our strictly quality control system, we have confidence to promise our customer with this. Please kindly noted that it`s our advantage compared with others, we realize that only the high quality and good service can we keep friendly and long-term business relationship with our customer and it`s also the only way for an enterprise to be existed…
  
FAQ:

1.    Can you sent the product drawing to me?  Pictures on website was just for reference, More correct information and some special requirements,  Please kindly contact us.

2. Can you make OEM order? Yes, OEM/ODM orders are welcome. You are warmly welcome to send the your designs to us, We will offer you reasonable prices with high quality Please provide us the drawings or please tell us the detailed information what you need, we can copy the parts according to your information.

3. What kind of files do you accept? PDF, DXF, ISG, STEP, X-T, High Resolution IPJ.

4. How long can I expect to get the sample?  Samples will be ready for delivery in 5-15 days after we confirmed the shop drawings, The samples will be sent to you via express and arrive in 3-5 days.

5. What about the lead time for mass production?  Honestly, normally it is 15-30 days, and it depends on the order quantity and the season you place the order.  Generally speaking, (if you project is urgent, we can help you short it), we suggest that you start inquiry 1 months before the date you would like to get the products at your country.

6. What are your terms of delivery?  We accept EXW, FOB, CNF, etc. You can choose the most convenient one. Regarding to the shipping cost, if you have your own express account that will be welcome.

 
 

Screw Shaft Types

A screw shaft is a cylindrical part that turns. Depending on its size, it is able to drive many different types of devices. The following information outlines the different types of screws, including their sizes, material, function, and applications. To help you select the right screw shaft, consider the following factors:

Size

A screw can come in a variety of shapes and sizes, ranging from a quarter to a quarter-inch in diameter. A screw is a cylindrical shaft with an inclined plane wrapped around it, and its main function is to fasten objects together by translating torque into a linear force. This article will discuss the dimensions of screws and how to determine the size of a screw. It is important to note that screw sizes can be large and small depending on the purpose.
The diameter of a screw is the diameter of its shaft, and it must match the inner diameter of its nuts and washers. Screws of a certain diameter are also called machine screws, and they can be larger or smaller. Screw diameters are measured on the shaft underneath the screw head. The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) standardized screw diameters in 3/50-inch to 16 (3/8-inch) inches, and more recently, sizes were added in U.S. fractions of an inch. While shaft and head diameters are standardized, screw length may vary from job to job.
In the case of the 2.3-mm screw group, the construct strength was not improved by the 1.2-mm group. The smaller screw size did not increase the strength of the construct. Further, ABS material did not improve the construct strength. Thus, the size of screw shaft is an important consideration in model design. And remember that the more complex your model is, the larger it will be. A screw of a given size will have a similar failure rate as a screw of a different diameter.
Although different screw sizes are widely used, the differences in screw size were not statistically significant. Although there are some limitations, screws of different sizes are generally sufficient for fixation of a metacarpal shaft fracture. However, further clinical studies are needed to compare screw sizes for fracture union rates. So, if you are unsure of what size of screw shaft you need for your case, make sure to check the metric chart and ensure you use the right one.

Material

The material of a screw shaft plays an important role in the overall performance of a screw. Axial and central forces act to apply torque to the screw, while external forces, such as friction, exert a bending moment. The torsional moments are reflected in the torque, and this causes the screw to rotate at a higher rate than necessary. To ensure the longevity of the screw, the material of the screw shaft should be able to handle the bending moment, while the diameter of the shaft should be small enough to avoid causing damage.
Screws are made from different metals, such as steel, brass, titanium, and bronze. Manufacturers often apply a top coating of chromium, brass, or zinc to improve corrosion resistance. Screws made of aluminum are not durable and are prone to rusting due to exposure to weather conditions. The majority of screw shafts are self-locking. They are suited for many applications, including threaded fasteners, C-clamps, and vises.
Screws that are fabricated with conical sections typically feature reduced open cross-sectional areas at the discharge point. This is a key design parameter of conical screw shafts. In fact, reductions of up to 72% are common across a variety of applications. If the screw is designed to have a hard-iron hanger bearing, it must be hardened. If the screw shaft is not hardened, it will require an additional lubricant.
Another consideration is the threads. Screw shafts are typically made of high-precision threads and ridges. These are manufactured on lathes and CNC machines. Different shapes require different materials. Materials for the screw shaft vary. There are many different sizes and shapes available, and each 1 has its own application. In addition to helical and conical screw shafts, different materials are also available. When choosing material, the best 1 depends on the application.
The life of the screw depends on its size, load, and design. In general, the material of the screw shaft, nut body, and balls and rollers determine its fatigue life. This affects the overall life of the screw. To determine whether a specific screw has a longer or shorter life, the manufacturer must consider these factors, as well as the application requirements. The material should be clean and free of imperfections. It should be smooth and free of cracks or flaking, which may result in premature failure.

Function

The function of a screw shaft is to facilitate the rotation of a screw. Screws have several thread forms, including single-start, double-start and multi-start. Each form has its own advantages and disadvantages. In this article we’ll explore each of them in detail. The function of a screw shaft can vary based on its design, but the following are common types. Here are some examples of screw shaft types and their purposes.
The screw’s torque enables it to lift objects. It can be used in conjunction with a bolt and nut to lift a load. Screws are also used to secure objects together. You can use them in screw presses, vises, and screw jacks. But their primary function is to hold objects together. Listed below are some of their main functions. When used to lift heavy loads, they can provide the required force to secure an object.
Screws can be classified into 2 types: square and round. Square threads are more efficient than round ones because they apply 0deg of angle to the nut. Square threads are also stronger than round threads and are often used in high-load applications. They’re generally cheaper to manufacture and are more difficult to break. And unlike square threads, which have a 0deg thread angle, these threads can’t be broken easily with a screwdriver.
A screw’s head is made of a series of spiral-like structures that extend from a cylindrical part to a tip. This portion of the screw is called the shank and is made of the smallest area. The shank is the portion that applies more force to the object. As the shaft extends from the head, it becomes thinner and narrow, forming a pointed tip. The head is the most important part of the screw, so it needs to be strong to perform its function.
The diameter of the screw shaft is measured in millimeters. The M8 screw has a thread pitch of 1.25 mm. Generally, the size of the screw shaft is indicated by the major and minor diameter. These dimensions are appended with a multiplication sign (M8x1).

Applications

The design of screws, including their size and shape, determines their critical rotating speeds. These speeds depend on the threaded part of the screw, the helix angle, and the geometry of the contact surfaces. When applied to a screw, these limits are referred to as “permissible speed limits.” These maximum speeds are meant for short periods of time and optimized running conditions. Continuous operation at these speeds can reduce the calculated life of a nut mechanism.
The main materials used to manufacture screws and screw shafts include steel, stainless steel, titanium, bronze, and brass. Screws may be coated for corrosion resistance, or they may be made of aluminium. Some materials can be threaded, including Teflon and nylon. Screw threads can even be molded into glass or porcelain. For the most part, steel and stainless steel are the most common materials for screw shafts. Depending on the purpose, a screw will be made of a material that is suitable for the application.
In addition to being used in fasteners, screw shafts are used in micrometers, drillers, conveyor belts, and helicopter blades. There are numerous applications of screw shafts, from weighing scales to measuring lengths. If you’re in the market for a screw, make sure to check out these applications. You’ll be happy you did! They can help you get the job done faster. So, don’t delay your next project.
If you’re interested in learning about screw sizing, then it’s important to know the axial and moment loads that your screws will experience. By following the laws of mechanics and knowing the load you can calculate the nominal life of your screw. You can also consider the effect of misalignment, uneven loading, and shocks on your screw. These will all affect the life of your screw. Then, you can select the right screw.

Product Description

Custom CNC Part
As important as it is to create quality metal parts, they won’t do any good unless you have something that holds them all together.

Some of the most common types of drives include:

• Slotted, which have 1 slot line running completely across the head
• Phillips, which are slotted like straight lines into crosses
• Sockets, which have hexagonal sockets in their heads.
• CVIP
• Squares, which spread out into 4 even lines
• Star Drives, which are star-shaped recess in the fastener with 6 rounded points

Fastener Material
To begin with, you’ll want to make sure that you are choosing the right materials. One of the best things about high-quality fasteners is that they can be made from any number of different metal materials. Among the most common types of metals and alloys to be used for fasteners include brass, bronze, copper, stainless steel, alloy steels, and titanium.

FAQ:

Who we are?
A professional fastener manufacturer specialized in screws, bolts and nuts which used for electrical equipment with over 20 years of rich experience.
What can we do for you?
 1. 100% local manufacturer 2. Best material selection   3. Best lead time and stable production   4. Rich experience on export business 5. Professional services 6. Quality control
Why do you choose us?
Responsibility, Efficiency, Loyalty, Win-Win, Punctuality, Cost effectiveness.
When could we cooperate?
Whenever you want.
Where are we from?
We located at HangZhou,convenient transportation.
How can  customize products? 
Attach your drawings with details(Suface treatment,material,quantity and special requirements etc). 
How long can I get the quaotation? 
We will give you the quotation within 8 hours(Considering the time difference). 
How can I get a sample for testing? 
We will provide free or charged samples depends on the products. 
How long will produce the parts? 
Normally within 10 working days ,we will arrange the produce schedule depends on the quantity and the delivery. 
What’s your payment terms?
We accept Paypal for small account, big amount, T/T is preferred.
How about the transportation? 
Samples by air (if not too heavy),otherwise by sea or air.
What if the products we received are not good?
contact us without hesitation,our special after-sales service will take the responsibility

Screw Sizes and Their Uses

Screws have different sizes and features. This article will discuss screw sizes and their uses. There are 2 main types: right-handed and left-handed screw shafts. Each screw features a point that drills into the object. Flat tipped screws, on the other hand, need a pre-drilled hole. These screw sizes are determined by the major and minor diameters. To determine which size of screw you need, measure the diameter of the hole and the screw bolt’s thread depth.

The major diameter of a screw shaft

The major diameter of a screw shaft is the distance from the outer edge of the thread on 1 side to the tip of the other. The minor diameter is the inner smooth part of the screw shaft. The major diameter of a screw is typically between 2 and 16 inches. A screw with a pointy tip has a smaller major diameter than 1 without. In addition, a screw with a larger major diameter will have a wider head and drive.
The thread of a screw is usually characterized by its pitch and angle of engagement. The pitch is the angle formed by the helix of a thread, while the crest forms the surface of the thread corresponding to the major diameter of the screw. The pitch angle is the angle between the gear axis and the pitch surface. Screws without self-locking threads have multiple starts, or helical threads.
The pitch is a crucial component of a screw’s threading system. Pitch is the distance from a given thread point to the corresponding point of the next thread on the same shaft. The pitch line is 1 element of pitch diameter. The pitch line, or lead, is a crucial dimension for the thread of a screw, as it controls the amount of thread that will advance during a single turn.

The pitch diameter of a screw shaft

When choosing the appropriate screw, it is important to know its pitch diameter and pitch line. The pitch line designates the distance between adjacent thread sides. The pitch diameter is also known as the mean area of the screw shaft. Both of these dimensions are important when choosing the correct screw. A screw with a pitch of 1/8 will have a mechanical advantage of 6.3. For more information, consult an application engineer at Roton.
The pitch diameter of a screw shaft is measured as the distance between the crest and the root of the thread. Threads that are too long or too short will not fit together in an assembly. To measure pitch, use a measuring tool with a metric scale. If the pitch is too small, it will cause the screw to loosen or get stuck. Increasing the pitch will prevent this problem. As a result, screw diameter is critical.
The pitch diameter of a screw shaft is measured from the crest of 1 thread to the corresponding point on the next thread. Measurement is made from 1 thread to another, which is then measured using the pitch. Alternatively, the pitch diameter can be approximated by averaging the major and minor diameters. In most cases, the pitch diameter of a screw shaft is equal to the difference between the two.

The thread depth of a screw shaft

Often referred to as the major diameter, the thread depth is the outermost diameter of the screw. To measure the thread depth of a screw, use a steel rule, micrometer, or caliper. In general, the first number in the thread designation indicates the major diameter of the thread. If a section of the screw is worn, the thread depth will be smaller, and vice versa. Therefore, it is good practice to measure the section of the screw that receives the least amount of use.
In screw manufacturing, the thread depth is measured from the crest of the screw to the root. The pitch diameter is halfway between the major and minor diameters. The lead diameter represents the amount of linear distance traveled in 1 revolution. As the lead increases, the load capacity decreases. This measurement is primarily used in the construction of screws. However, it should not be used for precision machines. The thread depth of a screw shaft is essential for achieving accurate screw installation.
To measure the thread depth of a screw shaft, the manufacturer must first determine how much material the thread is exposed to. If the thread is exposed to side loads, it can cause the nut to wedge. Because the nut will be side loaded, its thread flanks will contact the nut. The less clearance between the nut and the screw, the lower the clearance between the nut and the screw. However, if the thread is centralized, there is no risk of the nut wedgeing.

The lead of a screw shaft

Pitch and lead are 2 measurements of a screw’s linear distance per turn. They’re often used interchangeably, but their definitions are not the same. The difference between them lies in the axial distance between adjacent threads. For single-start screws, the pitch is equal to the lead, while the lead of a multi-start screw is greater than the pitch. This difference is often referred to as backlash.
There are 2 ways to calculate the pitch and lead of a screw. For single-start screws, the lead and pitch are equal. Multiple-start screws, on the other hand, have multiple starts. The pitch of a multiple-start screw is the same as its lead, but with 2 or more threads running the length of the screw shaft. A square-thread screw is a better choice in applications requiring high load-bearing capacity and minimal friction losses.
The PV curve defines the safe operating limits of lead screw assemblies. It describes the inverse relationship between contact surface pressure and sliding velocity. As the load increases, the lead screw assembly must slow down in order to prevent irreversible damage from frictional heat. Furthermore, a lead screw assembly with a polymer nut must reduce rpm as the load increases. The more speed, the lower the load capacity. But, the PV factor must be below the maximum allowed value of the material used to make the screw shaft.

The thread angle of a screw shaft

The angle between the axes of a thread and the helix of a thread is called the thread angle. A unified thread has a 60-degree angle in all directions. Screws can have either a tapped hole or a captive screw. The screw pitch is measured in millimeters (mm) and is usually equal to the screw major diameter. In most cases, the thread angle will be equal to 60-degrees.
Screws with different angles have various degrees of thread. Originally, this was a problem because of the inconsistency in the threading. However, Sellers’s thread was easier to manufacture and was soon adopted as a standard throughout the United States. The United States government began to adopt this thread standard in the mid-1800s, and several influential corporations in the railroad industry endorsed it. The resulting standard is called the United States Standard thread, and it became part of the ASA’s Vol. 1 publication.
There are 2 types of screw threads: coarse and fine. The latter is easier to tighten and achieves tension at lower torques. On the other hand, the coarse thread is deeper than the fine one, making it easier to apply torque to the screw. The thread angle of a screw shaft will vary from bolt to bolt, but they will both fit in the same screw. This makes it easier to select the correct screw.

The tapped hole (or nut) into which the screw fits

A screw can be re-threaded without having to replace it altogether. The process is different than that of a standard bolt, because it requires threading and tapping. The size of a screw is typically specified by its major and minor diameters, which is the inside distance between threads. The thread pitch, which is the distance between each thread, is also specified. Thread pitch is often expressed in threads per inch.
Screws and bolts have different thread pitches. A coarse thread has fewer threads per inch and a longer distance between threads. It is therefore larger in diameter and longer than the material it is screwed into. A coarse thread is often designated with an “A” or “B” letter. The latter is generally used in smaller-scale metalworking applications. The class of threading is called a “threaded hole” and is designated by a letter.
A tapped hole is often a complication. There is a wide range of variations between the sizes of threaded holes and nut threads, so the tapped hole is a critical dimension in many applications. However, even if you choose a threaded screw that meets the requisite tolerance, there may be a mismatch in the thread pitch. This can prevent the screw from freely rotating.